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Mesothelioma and Non Asbestos Exposure Mesothelioma is most often found in the lung lining (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum). The rare cancer may also develop in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or testes. Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor for mesothelioma. Some patients with mesothelioma have no history of asbestos exposure. Exposure to Asbestos Asbestos, a rock that is of natural origin was used in the past for construction and industrial products throughout the world. Workers working in asbestos-related industries were exposed to asbestos on a daily basis. Asbestos fibres can lodge in the lungs, causing progressive lung disease. This is known as asbestosis. As time passes the fibers that are trapped can cause mesothelioma. Asbestos can also be breathed in or consumed, and the risk of mesothelioma and other asbestos-related diseases rises with the amount and length of exposure. The majority of mesothelioma cases result from occupational exposure. Asbestos was utilized in various trades, including construction insulation and electrical work, as well as automobile maintenance and pipefitting. As these trades are predominantly male-dominated, 75-80% percent of mesothelioma is diagnosed in men. However, the phasing out of asbestos in the United States and other first-world countries has reduced exposure to asbestos on the job. This has resulted in a shift of cases as asbestos exposure outside of the workplace becoming more common. Non-occupational Mesothelioma can be caused by asbestos is released at the workplace or found at school or at home. It can also be caused by secondhand exposure, such as when a family member is exposed to the clothing of an asbestos worker who has been exposed. This kind of exposure can cause symptoms like chest pain or a shortness of breathe, which are often mistaken for heart problems or lung conditions. Certain studies have linked mesothelioma with non-occupational exposures, but the results differ. These studies were conducted with only a few participants, and the heterogeneity between studies was high. It is necessary to conduct further research to establish the link between non-occupational asbestos exposure and mesothelioma. Anyone who has experienced non-occupational asbestos exposure should speak with your doctor about their asbestos history. If they are concerned, they should ask for a mesothelioma test and a referral to a specialist. Specialists in mesothelioma can offer the most effective treatment and treatment to improve a patient's chances of survival. They will review medical records, and perform imaging tests to diagnose the disease. They will also provide guidance on how to file a mesothelioma lawsuit to get compensation from an asbestos trust fund. Secondhand Exposure While asbestos exposure is the leading cause of mesothelioma, it's not the only reason to develop this disease. In fact, there is only a tiny amount of evidence that people can get mesothelioma despite not having directly handled asbestos or employed in an industry that has asbestos-related activities. This is referred to as secondary or non-occupational exposure to asbestos. Asbestos fibers are extremely small and can adhere to clothing, hair and skin. As a result, workers may bring the harmful fibers home in their work clothes, and then transfer them to family members. These asbestos fibers can cause mesothelioma if inhaled or consumed. This type of mesothelioma occurs more often in women and usually in the lung. However, it can be found in the abdomen and the chest wall. The breath shortness is the most typical indication. It can be caused by a variety of other symptoms, including fluid in the lungs and swelling in the scrotum. The mesothelioma that occurs in the lungs is called mesothelioma of the pleural region. Mesothelioma that affects the stomach or chest wall is referred to as mesothelioma of the peritoneal region. This kind of mesothelioma could cause a number of symptoms including abdominal pain, difficulty in breathing, and constipation. A number of studies have shown that people with no background of occupational exposure to asbestos could develop mesothelioma due to secondhand exposure to the harmful fibers. In most cases, they have been living with someone who was exposed to the harmful material. They could have been in contact with the clothing of the asbestos worker or had other contact with the asbestos worker. Veterans are at a high risk of developing mesothelioma due to the extensive use of asbestos in military bases, ships and other vehicles. The Navy is especially at risk since asbestos was used to insulate the hull of the ship as well as to protect gun turrets. Additionally, sailors often brought asbestos back from their work aboard ships that were contaminated by the substance. Environmental Exposure Mesothelioma has been linked with various substances. The disease is still most often linked to asbestos exposure. Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral is used in the manufacture of products for a number of years. lakewood asbestos attorneys is resistant to heat and durable, making it ideal for use in insulation, brakes, shingles flooring, and other products. When asbestos is broken it releases dust that can be breathed in or swallowed. These fibers can remain in the stomach or lungs for years, and trigger mesothelioma-related symptoms. The most common mesothelioma symptoms include breathing problems, chest pain and abdominal discomfort. Asbestos victims might suffer from these symptoms for 20 to 60 years or more after their first exposure. The symptoms can be misinterpreted as other ailments, so it is important to see a doctor if you have these symptoms. Telling your doctor about asbestos exposure is important. This can help prevent a misdiagnosis and ensure you receive the appropriate treatment. The most frequent victims of mesothelioma from asbestos exposure are those who have been directly exposed to asbestos, but it is also possible for loved family members to be affected. This is known as secondary exposure. Family members can inhale or swallow asbestos fibers from a worker's footwear, clothing, or tools. These particles can be sprayed on the to home by someone who is wearing or having their hair. This is why mesothelioma patients and their families must be sure to wash their clothing properly after working around asbestos. There is a large collection of studies that show the connection between exposure to asbestos and mesothelioma, but there are no definitive conclusions yet on the role of other agents. There is evidence to suggest that the zeolites, namely erionite and chlorosotile which can cause mesothelioma. Erionite is present in soil and rocks from certain areas in Turkey where the incidence of mesothelioma in the pleural cavity is high. The study of the relationship between asbestos and mesothelioma is ongoing. Funnel plots have revealed the potential for bias in publications, and the between-study heterogeneity is high. It is evident that asbestos exposure is the biggest mesothelioma-related risk factor. Genetics Mesothelioma is a rare disease caused by malignant mesothelial cells which grow out of control and invade surrounding tissues. It can also spread throughout the body through the lymphatic or blood system, and affect other organs. Asbestos is the main cause, but it is not the only cause. The condition can also be triggered by other genetic and environmental factors. In a few cases mesothelioma has been found in people who were not exposed to asbestos. These are referred to as non-occupational mesothelioma victims. They typically experienced indirect exposure through the handling of contaminated clothing or household items by an asbestos-exposed person within their household. It is possible to be diagnosed with mesothelioma following inhaling asbestos fibers from the clothing of a family member. Studies have shown that these kinds of mesothelioma cases tend to have longer latency times and are more likely to be diagnosed in wives than in husbands. Scientists are currently investigating the possibility that a genetic predisposition to mesothelioma could play a part in the development of the disease. Recent studies have demonstrated that the mutation of BAP1 gene increases the risk of mesothelioma among asbestos-exposed individuals. This is significant because it could lead to improved screening methods for those who are at high risk of developing mesothelioma. Researchers have identified a number of genes that are linked to mesothelioma. These genes are frequently altered in mesothelioma and suppress the growth of tumors. These genes include large tumor suppressor 2 (LATS2) and NF2. People who have mesothelioma-related family history are at greater risk of developing the cancer. This is due to the fact that certain genes, including the BAP1, can be inherited from the parents. Veterans have the highest mesothelioma rates when compared to other occupational categories due to asbestos being used extensively in the military. The people who served on ships or in the Navy were at the highest risk due to asbestos exposure in shipbuilding, insulation and fireproofing materials.